Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (10): 1168-1172.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20230200

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Balanced decision between anti-infective and antitumor therapies and pharmaceutical care for a malignant tumor patient

WANG Yanting1, ZHANG Yuanyuan2, CHEN Yiran2, SUN Jie2, ZHU Yu3, YANG Liyan3, WU Zhigui1,4, SHEN Lijun1,5, CHENG Min2,#, LI Guohui1,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China;
    2Department of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China;
    3Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China;
    4Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Sichuan 646000, China;
    5Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Services, Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou Sichuan 646000, China
  • Received:2023-04-10 Online:2023-10-15 Published:2023-10-16

Abstract: Objective To explore the balance between the anti-infective therapy and anti-tumor therapy and pharmaceutical care delivered to a malignant tumor patient by doctors and clinical pharmacists. Methods The roles of clinical pharmacists in the treatment of a case of advanced ovarian cancer were reported. Optimization of treatment focused on the differentiation of infectious fever from neoplastic fever, the selection of anti-microbial drugs, and the pharmaceutical care related to the anti-tumor therapy. Results Clinicians and pharmacists differed considerably in the differential diagnosis of infection and tumor fever for this patient. After multidisciplinary weighing, the anti-tumor therapy was selected and given with priority. Clinical pharmacists gave advice about the diagnosis of infection, risk analysis of the anti-tumor therapy and pharmaceutical care for the anti-tumor therapy so as to ensure the safety and efficacy of the treatment. Conclusion For patients diagnosed with advanced malignant tumor with high infection-related indicators but different diagnosis of infections, the anti-tumor therapy can be the first option, but the risks and benefits should be weighed and the patient should be monitored closely. Clinical pharmacists and doctors can help improve the safety and efficacy of pharmacotherapy by giving full play to their expertise.

Key words: infectious fever, tumor fever, ovarian cancer, anti-infection, chemotherapy, pharmaceutical care

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