中国药物警戒 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 193-195.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.02.17

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

移植患者伏立康唑对免疫抑制剂的浓度及临床结局影响

曹鑫1,2,3, 崔向丽1,*   

  1. 1首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院药学部,北京100050;
    2首都医科大学药学院,北京100069;
    3北京外国语大学医院药剂科,北京100081
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-14 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-02-15
  • 通讯作者: *崔向丽,女,博士,主任药师,临床药学。E-mail:cui10@163.com
  • 作者简介:曹鑫,女,本科,主管药师,临床药学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家卫生健康委员会卫生技术评估重点实验室2019年度开放基金(FH019-02); 北京市医院管理中心2020年培育项目(PG2020002)

Effects of voriconazole on immunosuppressive concentrations and clinical outcomes in transplant patients

CAO Xin1,2,3, CUI Xiangli1,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China;
    2College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    3Department of Pharmacy, Hospital of Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2020-04-14 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-02-15

摘要: 目的 分析伏立康唑对免疫抑制剂的浓度及引起的临床不良结局,为临床安全合理应用提供参考。方法 通过查阅国内外文献总结有关伏立康唑对免疫抑制剂影响以及各国指南推荐的联合用药剂量。结果 伏立康唑对免疫抑制剂的影响个体差异很大,药品说明书及指南中的推荐剂量并不适合所有患者。结论 伏立康唑和免疫抑制剂合用需要根据血药浓度和肝药酶基因多态性进行个体化给药。

关键词: 伏立康唑, 免疫抑制剂, 血药浓度, 药品不良反应

Abstract: Objective To review the concentrations of immunosuppressants when used with voriconazole and the adverse clinical outcomes caused by voriconazole in order to provide references for safe and rational clinical use of this drug. Methods Domestic and foreign literature about the effect of voriconazole on immunosuppressants as well as the combined dosage recommended in guidelines in different countries were reviewed. Results The effect of voriconazole on immunosuppressants varied widely from individual to individual. The dosage of voriconazole recommended in different instructions and guidelines was not applicable to each patient. Conclusion The combination of voriconazole and immunosuppressants requires individualized administration according to the blood concentration and genetic polymorphisms of enzymes in liver drugs

Key words: voriconazole, immunosuppressant, blood concentration, adverse drug reaction

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