Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of the first-diagnosed registration and follow-up system for contraceptives of JiangsuProvince. Methods Women of reproductive health who needed taking contraceptives in family planning service institutions of the township or the county of 10 counties of Jiangsu province experienced health screening and follow-up registration from Aug. 1st, 2013 to Mar. 31st, 2015. Results Six different kinds of contraceptives were used among 40 women of childbearing age. The proportion of the first-time contraceptive users was 85.00%,and the high-risk population in contraceptive users was 91.20%, being lower than those of second-time contraceptive users, with no significant difference (P >0.05). All of 40 women finished the firsttime follow-up, with the percent of breast and gynecological examinations being 82.30% and 64.60% respectively. The prevalence of side effects due to contraceptives was 15.19%. Conclusion The result shows that the first-diagnosed registration and followup system for contraceptives could be implemented effectively. It should be strengthened to follow-up the women of childbearing age, especially those high-risk population so as to select the proper and high-effect contraceptives to enhance the science, pertinence and effectiveness of family planning and reproductive services.

Key words: contraceptive, first-diagnosed registration, follow-up