Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (12): 1309-1314.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20210518

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Variations of chemical substances and toxic substances of Evodia rutaecarpa using different extraction methods

JI Hainan1,2, TONG Na3,#, LIU Chang4, ZHAO Chan1,2, ZHOU Xiaojuan1,2, SUI Feng5, SHEN Guolin1,2,*   

  1. 1Institute of Chemicals Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China;
    2Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Beijing 100123, China;
    3Center for Food Evaluation, State Administration for Market Regulation, Beijing 100022, China;
    4Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100094, China;
    5Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100170, China
  • Received:2021-05-20 Online:2022-12-15 Published:2022-12-21

Abstract: Objective To study the chemical substances of Evodia rutaecarpa extracted using different methods and the possible main material basis of hepatotoxicity. Methods The water extract, 30% ethanol extract, 50% ethanol extract and 80% ethanol extract of Evodia rutaecarpa were prepared respectively. The differential chemical substances were identified using the method of phytomics, and the toxicity of the main differential chemical substances was screened via software prediction. Results The results showed that there were 50 types of different chemical substances in water extraction and ethanol extraction of Evodia rutaecarpa, among which the most important one was Evodia alkaloids. The results of toxicity endpoint screening showed that there were safety risks in Evodia rutaecarpa alkaloids. The toxicity of Evodia rutaecarpa alcohol extract was higher than that of water extract. Conclusion Different extraction methods can make a difference to chemical substances of Evodia rutaecarpa, and Evodia alkaloids may be the basis of its toxic substances .

Key words: Evodia rutaecarpa, phytomics, toxic substance basis, software prediction

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