中国药物警戒 ›› 2019, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 1-5.

• 基础与临床研究 •    下一篇

安特逍胶囊对Beagle 犬39周重复给药毒性实验研究

杜肖1, 王建农1,*, 韩林2, 孙彩霞1, 曹晓强1, 孙建1   

  1. 1中国中医科学院西苑医院实验研究中心,北京 100091;
    2中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-30 修回日期:2019-02-18 出版日期:2019-01-20 发布日期:2019-02-18
  • 通讯作者: 王建农,男,博士,研究员·博导,中药质量标准控制。E-mail:wangjiannong2008@sina.com
  • 作者简介:杜肖,女,在读博士,中药药效物质基础。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81872989):中药白英甾体生物碱凝集脂筏胆固醇调控肿瘤外泌体生成及功能的抗肿瘤机制研究;国家重大新药创制(2009ZX09103-402):候选抗肿瘤中药安特逍胶囊创新药物研究;北京市自然科学基金(7102137):中药白英抑制血管新生的物质基础及作用机制研究;G20工程支持保障(Z151100003815026):安特逍胶囊治疗非小细胞肺癌临床前研究

Repeated Dose Toxicity Study of Antexiao Capsules in Beagle Dogs for 39 Weeks

DU Xiao1, WANG Jiannong1,*, HAN Lin2, SUN Caixia1, CAO Xiaoqiang1, SUN Jian1   

  1. 1Research and Development Centre, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China;
    2Guanganmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2018-08-30 Revised:2019-02-18 Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-02-18

摘要: 目的 观察连续灌胃给予安特逍胶囊对Beagle 犬产生的毒性作用。方法 Beagle 犬48只,分为安特逍胶囊120、320、800 mg·kg-1剂量组和溶媒对照组,分别灌胃给予相应药物或溶媒,每天1次,连续39 周,检查其一般体征、体重、心电图、血液学、血清生化学、脏器系数、组织病理学等指标。结果 安特逍胶囊给药可引起动物呕吐、流涎、稀便等症状;800 mg·kg-1剂量可导致动物体重下降(P <0.05);320和800 mg·kg-1剂量可引起血清TP、ALB和GLOB等指标发生变化(P <0.05);组织病理学检查未见与药物相关的病变。结论 灌胃给予安特逍胶囊320和800 mg·kg-1剂量对Beagle 犬具有一定胃肠道毒性。

关键词: 安特逍胶囊, 白英总碱, Beagle犬, 重复给药毒性

Abstract: Objective To examine the repeated dose toxicity of Antexiao capsule in Beagle dogs. Methods 48 Beagle dogs were divided into four groups: 120, 320, 800 mg·kg-1 dose of Antexiao capsule groups and solvent control group. The dogs were orally treated with Antexiao capsule for 39 weeks. Clinical observation, body weight, electrocardiogram, hematology, blood biochemistry, organ weights, and histopathological findings were examined. Results Antexiao capsule could induce vomiting, salivation and liquid stools in healthy dogs. The body weight of dogs in 800 mg·kg-1 group decreased significantly (P <0.05). The levels of serum TP, ALB and GLOB changed in dogs treated with 320 and 800 mg·kg-1 Antexiao capsule. No significant drug-related pathological changes were found. Conclusion Antexiao capsule (320 and 800 mg·kg-1) administered intragastrically can induce significant gastrointestinal toxicity in Beagle dogs.

Key words: Antexiao capsule, total steroidal alkaloids from Solanum lyratum, Beagle dogs, repeated dose toxicity

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