中国药物警戒 ›› 2013, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (4): 215-218.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

热毒宁注射液药理作用、临床应用及不良反应

罗先才   

  1. 湖北省麻城市人民医院,湖北麻城 438300
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-26 修回日期:2016-03-09 出版日期:2013-04-08 发布日期:2016-03-09
  • 作者简介:罗先才,男,大专,主管药师,临床药学。

Pharmacological Effect, Clinical Application and Adverse Reaction of Reduning Injection

LUO Xian-cai   

  1. Hubei People's Hospital of Macheng City, Hubei Macheng 438300, China
  • Received:2013-02-26 Revised:2016-03-09 Online:2013-04-08 Published:2016-03-09

摘要: 目的 总结热毒宁注射液的药理作用、临床应用及不良反应,为临床安全有效合理应用提供±据。方法 对国内外近期公开报道的热毒宁注射液药理作用、临床应用及不良反应进行整理、总结、分析。结果 热毒宁注射液具有较强的抗病毒和抗菌作用,能有效增加机体免疫功能,提高抗病能力。临床广泛用于呼吸道感染,疗效确切,也有一些将其用于病毒性腹泻、带状疱疹、小儿疱疹性咽峡炎等疾病的超说明书用药的报道。其不良反应报道有过敏反应、过敏性休克、皮肤及附件损害、血尿、急性喉头性水肿等。结论 热毒宁注射液对呼吸道感染性疾病疗效肯定,但临床上有不符合“中药注射剂临床使用基本原则”的报道。临床医生应严格按说明书中的功能主治,合理使用热毒宁注射液,完善不良反应处理措施,提高其用药安全性。

关键词: 热毒宁注射液, 药理作用, 临床应用, 不良反应

Abstract: Objective By reviewing the pharmacological effect, clinical application and adverse reactions of Reduning injection, to provide the basis for safe, effective and reasonable clinical application. Methods The related references in recent years at home and abroad about the pharmacological effect, clinical application and adverse reactions of Reduning injection were collected, summarized and analyzed. Results Reduning injection had obvious antiviral and antibacterial effect, and could effectively increase the body's immune function and improve the disease resistance. Reduning injection has been widely used in respiratory infection and is effective. There were some off-label use reports in which it was used in viral diarrhea, herpes zoster, infantile herpangina, ect. The adverse reactions included allergic reaction, anaphylactic shock, skin and accessories damage, hematuria, and acute laryngeal edema, etc. Conclusion Reduning injection had definitely curative effect on respiratory infection, but there were some off-label clinical use reports. Clinical doctors should strictly and reasonably use reduning injection according to its indications, perfect the countermeasures of adverse reactions in order to improve the safety of drugs.

Key words: Reduning injection, pharmacological effect, clinical application, adverse reactions

中图分类号: