中国药物警戒 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1266-1271.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20210509

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型冠状病毒肺炎治疗药物研究进展

李天钰1, 贾翌江2, 王玉记2, 王金辉3, 李烨1,*   

  1. 1首都医科大学药学院药理学系,北京 100069;
    2首都医科大学药学院药物化学系,北京 100069;
    3哈尔滨医科大学药学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-20 发布日期:2022-11-17
  • 通讯作者: *李烨,女,博士,副教授·硕导,肿瘤药理学。E-mail: liyer2011@sina.com
  • 作者简介:李天钰,女,在读本科,药理学。
  • 基金资助:
    重大新药创制国家科技重大专项2018年度(2018ZX09735-005); 北京市教育委员会科技发展计划一般项目(KM201810025012)

Research progress of treatment drugs for SARS-CoV-2

LI Tianyu1, JIA Yijiang2, WANG Yuji2, WANG Jinhui3, LI Ye1,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    2Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China;
    3School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Harbin Medical University, Harbin Heilongjiang 150081, China
  • Received:2021-05-20 Published:2022-11-17

摘要: 2019年新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情出现以来,其预防和治疗成为国内外最热门的领域之一。该疾病是由严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型—新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)引起的呼吸道传染性疾病,严重危害人类的身体健康和生命安全,因此对其相关治疗药物的发现和研究尤为重要。本文从SARS-CoV-2治疗药物的靶点、相关化学药物、相关中草药单体对SARS-CoV-2的靶向作用等方面进行文献整理、分析并归纳总结,阐述SARS-CoV-2治疗药物的研究现状,为新药研发及临床治疗应用提供线索。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒, 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 抗病毒药物, 药物作用靶点, 化学药, 中草药单体

Abstract: Since the outbreak of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in 2019, its prevention and treatment have become one of the most popular fields at home and abroad. It is a respiratory infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2), which seriously endangers human health and life safety, so the discovery and research of its related drugs is especially important. This paper analyzed and summarized the targets of SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic drugs, related chemical drugs, and the targeting effects of related Chinese herbal medicine monomers. Particularly, the research status of COVID-19 treatment drugs were reviewed in order to provide clue for follow-up studies.

Key words: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, anti-viral drug, drug targetings, chemical medicine, herbal monomer

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