中国药物警戒 ›› 2020, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 239-244.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2020.04.10

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

某院静脉药物调配中心抗肿瘤药物不合理用药分析

白顺民1, 范哲2   

  1. 1 焦作市第二人民医院/河南理工大学第一附属医院药学部,河南 焦作 454001;
    2 焦作市第五人民医院神经内科,河南 焦作 454001
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-02 修回日期:2020-06-28 出版日期:2020-04-15 发布日期:2020-04-10
  • 作者简介:白顺民,男,副主任药师,医院药学与临床药学。

Improper Prescriptions for Antitumor Drugs in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Services

BAI Shunmin1, FAN Zhe2   

  1. 1 Department of Pharmacy, the Second People's Hospital of Jiaozuo City/the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454001, China;
    2 Department of neurology, the Fifth People's Hospital of Jiaozuo City, Jiaozuo Henan 454001, China
  • Received:2019-08-02 Revised:2020-06-28 Online:2020-04-15 Published:2020-04-10

摘要: 目的 分析该院静脉药物调配中心抗肿瘤药物不合理医嘱情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法 回顾性分析该院静脉药物调配中心2016年1月至2017年12月发现的211例抗肿瘤药物不合理医嘱。结果 该院静脉药物调配中心抗肿瘤药物的不合理医嘱主要表现在溶媒选择不合理(61.61%)、溶媒用量不合理(17.54%)、给药剂量不合理(6.16%)、用药顺序不合理(5.69%)等。结论 应加强对抗肿瘤药物医嘱的审核,提升审方药师的干预技能,医生护士应加强对药品说明书的掌握,提高医嘱的准确性,确保抗肿瘤药物的安全合理使用。

关键词: 静脉药物调配中心, 抗肿瘤药物, 不合理用药

Abstract: Objective To analyze improper prescriptions for antitumor drugs in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service (PIVAS) in our hospital, so as to provide reference for clinical rational use of drugs. Methods A total of 211 improper prescriptions for antitumor drugs found in Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service (PIVAS) of our hospital between January 2016 and December 2017 were statistically and retrospectively analyzed.Results The improper prescriptions for antitumor drugs were concentrated in the selection of wrong solvents(61.61%), incorrect solvent dosage(17.54%), unsound dosage of administration(6.16%), and the wrong order in which drugs were used(5.69%). Conclusion The review of anti-tumor drug prescriptions should be strengthened,Intervention skills of prescription-checking pharmacists should be improved. Doctors and nurses should also increase their knowledge of drug instructions in order to improve the accuracy of prescriptions and guarantee the safety of antitumor drug use.

Key words: pharmacy intravenous admixture service (PIVAS), antitumor drug, irrational use of drugs

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