Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 296-300.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20220069

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Clinical characteristics and drug combination analysis of Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules) in the real world

DU Ying1, XIE Yanming1,*, WANG Lianxin1, GENG Hongjiao1, LI Xiangjie2   

  1. 1Institute of Clinical Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China;
    2School of Statistics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2022-02-28 Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-17

Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical characteristics and drug combination of Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules) in the treatment of targeted populations in the real world so as to provide reference for clinical use. Methods The clinical data on 5 902 patients treated with Lianhua Qinwen capsule (granules) in 18 hospitals in China between May 20, 2002 and March 20, 2019 was analyzed based on the Hospital Information System(HIS). The clinical characteristics of the patients were identified, and association rules were used to analyze combined medications. Results The users of Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules) were mostly male patients aged 45 to 65, and hospital stay ranged from 15 to 28 days. The most prevalent symptoms diagnosed by western medicine were pulmonary infections. Most of the patients were improved or discharged after being cured. Clinically, Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules) were normally used in combination with such western medicines as acetylsalicylic acid, ambroxol (methamphetamine), levofloxacin and with such traditional Chinese medicines as Danhong injection, Tanreqing injection and Xiyanping injection. Conclusion The clinical use of Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules) generally complies with drug instructions, but the single dose is greater than the dose range in the instructions. Analysis of combined medications has revealed the commonly used combined treatment schemes in clinic, which provides reference for clinical rational medications.

Key words: Lianhua Qingwen capsules (granules), pulmonary infection, real-world study, drug combination

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