中国药物警戒 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 110-116.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20211165

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症溶血风险相关物质的研究进展

李津婴1,2, 宋洪杰3, 李津杞1,2, 顾海慧1,2, 钱宝华1,2,*   

  1. 1海军军医大学第一附属医院输血科,上海 200433;
    2全军儿童溶血性贫血研究创新基地,上海 200433;
    3海军军医大学第一附属医院药剂科,上海 200433
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-14 发布日期:2023-01-19
  • 通讯作者: *钱宝华,男,教授·博导,主任医师,输血治疗学。E-mail:qianbh1963@163.com
  • 作者简介:李津婴,女,博士,研究员,实验血液学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81970165); 医院“234学科攀峰计划”(2020YXK036)

Research progress in substances related to hemolysis risk in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

LI Jinying1,2, SONG Hongjie3, LI Jinqi1,2, GU Haihui1,2, QIAN Baohua1,2,*   

  1. 1Department of Transfusion Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China;
    2PLA Research & Innovation Base of Pediatric Hemolytic Anemia, Shanghai 200433, China;
    3Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2021-01-14 Published:2023-01-19

摘要: 药物性溶血是葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症(G6PDd)发生急性溶血的常见诱因之一,随着新药研发和面市,涉及G6PDd溶血的药物逐年增加。本文分类介绍对G6PDd有溶血风险的抗生素、抗病毒、抗肿瘤药物,解热镇痛消炎药,代谢类药物,扩血管药物,麻醉剂,解毒剂,其他药物,中草药、植物,外用药、试剂、化学品及食品,为临床医生治疗选择和病患警示预防提供参考。

关键词: 葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症, 溶血风险, 高铁血红蛋白血症, 药物, 化学品, 食物

Abstract: Drug-induced hemolysis is one of the common causes of acute hemolysis in glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PDd). With the development and marketing of new drugs, cases of drug-induced hemolysis in G6PDd are increasing year by year. This paper lists and updates antibiotics, antivirals, antineoplastics, antipyretics, anti-inflammatory drugs, metabolic drugs, vasodilators, anaesthetics, antidotes, other drugs, herbs, plants, topical drugs, reagents, chemicals and food with hemolysis risk for G6PDd so as to facilitate clinical selection of treatments and warning and prevention of this disease.

Key words: glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, hemolysis risk, methemoglobinemia, drugs, chemical, food

中图分类号: