中国药物警戒 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 654-656.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.06.15

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

注射用特利加压素的安全性分析

李晓菲1, 程蓉2, 吴雪梅3, 刘智1,*   

  1. 1贵州医科大学附属医院药剂科,贵州 贵阳 550001;
    2贵州省药品评价中心,贵州 贵阳 550081;
    3贵州医科大学附属医院医学网络中心,贵州 贵阳 550001
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-22 出版日期:2022-06-15 发布日期:2022-06-13
  • 通讯作者: * 刘智,男,教授,主任药师,药品不良反应监测。E-mail:liuzhigy@163.com
  • 作者简介:李晓菲,女,硕士,主管药师,临床药学。

Safety of terlipressin for injection based on electronic medical records

LI Xiaofei1, CHENG Rong2, WU Xuemei3, LIU Zhi1,*   

  1. 1Department of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang Guizhou 550001, China;
    2Guizhou Provincial Center for Drug Reevaluation, Guiyang Guizhou 550081, China;
    3Medical Network Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang Guizhou 550001, China
  • Received:2020-07-22 Online:2022-06-15 Published:2022-06-13

摘要: 目的 了解特利加压素药品不良反应(ADR)发生率及临床表现,为临床安全用药提供参考。方法 收集某院2016年1月1日至2019年12月31日使用特利加压素患者的电子诊疗病历及ADR报告。按照患者性别、年龄、累及系统-器官、临床表现、转归等情况进行统计分析。结果 共收集到1 816例使用特利加压素患者病历,ADR报告56份,发生率为3.08%,女性ADR发生率高于男性,45岁以上不良反应发生率最高。ADR主要累及消化系统、心血管系统,主要表现为腹泻、腹痛、心悸、胸闷等。结论 特利加压素所致ADR发生率为常见范畴,临床表现多样,应用需提高警惕,加强用药监护,避免严重发生,保证用药安全。

关键词: 特利加压素, 药品不良反应, 安全性, 合理用药

Abstract: Objective To investigate the incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADR) and clinical symptoms related to terlipressin. Methods The electronic medical records and ADR reports of patients using terlipressin in the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University between 2016 to 2019 were collected. Statistical analysis was conducted according to patients' gender, age, clinical manifestations and outcomes. Results A total of 1 816 medical records and 56 ADR reports of patients using terlipressin were collected. The incidence of ADR was 3.08%, and higher among females than among males. Males over 45 years old were the most vulnerable. Adverse reactions mainly involved the digestive system and cardiovascular system, manifested as diarrhea, abdominal pain and palpitations. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of terlipressin-induced adverse drug reactions vary. To prevent serious ADR and ensure drug safety, clinicians should be vigilant and drug monitoring needs to be strengthened.

Key words: terlipressin, adverse drug reactions, safety analysis, rational drug use

中图分类号: