中国药物警戒 ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 219-220.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.20210265

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

青黛致绿色尿液1例分析

聂谦1, 黄爱玲2, 张宏才1, 赵珏1, 张德来1, 谢文1*   

  1. 1成都中医药大学附属医院心血管科,四川 成都 610072;
    2郫都区中医医院心血管科,四川 成都 611730
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-24 出版日期:2023-02-15 发布日期:2023-02-17
  • 通讯作者: *谢文,男,本科,主任医师·硕导,中西结合临床研究。E-mail: Doctorxiewen2008@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:聂谦,男,硕士,主治医师,中西结合临床研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1700401); 四川省中医药管理局中医(民族医)专项(2100601-30299); 成都中医药大学附属医院基金项目(20ZJ08); 成都中医药大学医院专项基金(YYZX2020076)

Analysis of one case of green urine caused by Indigo Naturalis

NEI Qian1, HUANG Ailing2, ZHANG Hongcai1, ZHAO Jue1, ZHANG Delai1, XIE Wen1*   

  1. 1Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu Sichuan 610072, China;
    2Department of Cardiology, Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Pidu District, Chengdu Sichuan 611730, China
  • Received:2021-03-24 Online:2023-02-15 Published:2023-02-17

摘要: 目的 对罕见绿色尿液的可能原因进行回顾,为临床诊疗提供思路。方法 分析1例因发热、咳嗽不适,服用青黛后尿液变成绿色患者,分析其发生原因,并检索相关文献进行分析。结果 患者尿常规以及其他相关实验室检查均未发现异常,尿液色谱分析发现了靛蓝。在告知患者停用中药并增加饮水后,尿液恢复正常的淡黄色。结论 提示含有靛蓝成分的中药、中成药物可通过染色导致尿液变绿,但通常无害,需要与其他病理情况相鉴别。

关键词: 绿色尿液, 中药, 板蓝根, 大青叶, 青黛

Abstract: Objective To retrospectively study the possible causes of rare green urine in order to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods The clinical data about one patient who had been hospitalized because of fever, cough and discomfort, and green urine after taking Indigo Naturalis, was reported and analyzed with a literature review. Results The patient’s urine routine examination and other related laboratory examinations showed no abnormalities, but chromatographic analysis of the urine revealed Indigo Naturalis. After the patient was told to stop using traditional Chinese medicine and drink plenty of water, the urine returned to normal light yellow. Conclusion Such elements of traditional Chinese medicines as Indigo Naturalis might cause urine to turn green by staining, but this change is usually harmless and needs to be distinguished from other pathological conditions.

Key words: green urine, traditional Chinese medicine, Banlangen, Daqingye, Indigo Naturalis

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