Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 527-531.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.05.11

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Analysis of impurity profile of levofloxacin lactate and sodium chloride injection

XIAO Qinqin1, CHEN Xi1, DUAN Hexiang1, ZHANG Yinhua1, LIU Xuping1,*, WANG Chen2,#   

  1. 1Jiangxi Institute for Drug Control, NMPA Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation of Traditional Chinese Patent Medicine, Jiangxi Province Engineering Research Center of Drug and Medical Device Quality, Nanchang Jiangxi 330029, China;
    2National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Beijing 102629, China
  • Received:2021-04-19 Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-18

Abstract: Objective To establish the impurity profile of levofloxacin lactate and sodium chloride injection, and predict the toxicity of the identified impurities. Methods The impurity profile of levofloxacin lactate and sodium chloride injection was studied according to the inspection method of levofloxacin related substances in ChP 2015 edition. Together with the prescription and process, the source and attribution of impurity were analyzed and the influence of metal complexing agent in the prescription on the impurities of the product was studied. At the same time, ADME/T property prediction software was used to predict the toxicological properties of the known impurities. Results Eight main impurities were found in levofloxacin lactate and sodium chloride injection, four degradation impurities B, E, F, G and four unknown process impurities, the impurities in preparations mainly come from raw materials, and key impurity E was key factor in raw materials producing control, impurities G, the light degradation impurity, was the key factor for quality control. All impurities were toxic with different levels. Conclusion The establishment of impurity profile of levofloxacin lactate can provide a data reference for consistency evaluation of levofloxacin lactate and sodium chloride injection.

Key words: levofloxacin lactate, impurity profile, toxicological property, consistency evaluation

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