中国药物警戒 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 185-188.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.02.15

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

中药注射剂上市后非临床安全性再评价类过敏反应相关研究

易艳, 田婧卓, 李春英, 赵雍, 梁爱华*   

  1. 中国中医科学院中药研究所,中药鉴定与安全性检测评估北京市重点实验室,创新天然药物与中药注射剂国家重点实验室,北京 100700
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-08 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-02-15
  • 通讯作者: *梁爱华,女,博士,研究员,中药药理毒理。E-mail:ahliang@icmm.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:易艳,女,博士,副研究员,中药药理毒理。
  • 基金资助:
    重大新药创制国家科技重大专项2015年度(2015ZX09501004), 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81974534); 中国中医科学院资助项目(ZZ-13-035-10,GH201919); 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(ZXKT19014,ZXKT 20022)

Pesudoallergic reactions during post-marketing non-clinical safety reevaluation of traditional Chinese medicine injections

YI Yan, TIAN Jingzhuo, LI Chunying, ZHAO Yong, LIANG Aihua*   

  1. Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Beijing for Identification and Safety of Chinese Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Innovative Natural Medicine and TCM Injections, Beijing 100700, China
  • Received:2021-05-08 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-02-15

摘要: 目的 为开展中药注射剂(traditional Chinese medicine injection, TCMI)上市后非临床安全性再评价提供思路和参考。方法 概述上市后非临床安全性再研究的重要性及TCMI非临床安全性再评价的主要问题和相关原因分析,并基于本团队的相关研究,以TCMI最主要的不良反应—类过敏反应为重点,从TCMI产品类过敏检测和风险控制,类过敏反应机制以及类过敏反应防治等方面,系统阐述TCMI上市后非临床安全性再评价技术体系的建立思路和实践。结果和结论 找准各TCMI品种存在的主要关键问题,分析清楚与这些关键问题相关的各层面因素,系统设计上市后安全性研究方案,研究思路和方法学的创新在该项研究中尤为重要。

关键词: 中药注射剂, 药品不良反应/事件, 非临床安全性再评价, 类过敏反应

Abstract: Objective To advise on post-marketing non-clinical safety evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine injection TCMI. Methods The importance of post marketing non clinical safety reevaluation of TCMI was highlighted while the main problems and causes were discussed. Based on the related research by the author's team and focusing on pesudoallergic reactions which were the main ADR of TCMI, this paper elaborated on ways to establish a post-marketing non-clinical safety re-evaluation technical system of TCMI in terms of detection, risk control and prevention of pseudoallergic reactions. Results and Conclusion It is of special importance to identify the major problems with each type of TCMI, analyze the all the factors related to these problems, systematically design the post-marketing safety research scheme, and innovate the ideas and methodology of research.

Key words: traditional Chinese medicine injection, adverse drug reactions/event, non-clinical safety re-evaluation, pesudoallergic reaction

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