中国药物警戒 ›› 2022, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 568-571.
DOI: 10.19803/j.1672-8629.2022.05.21

• 安全与合理用药 • 上一篇    下一篇

1例直肠癌术后化疗致急性肾损伤的药学监护

李亚昙, 马亮英   

  1. 新疆医科大学第二附属医院药学部, 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐830011
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-14 出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-18
  • 作者简介:李亚昙,女,在读博士,副主任药师,临床药学。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区药学会科研基金资助项目(YXH201819); 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市水磨沟区科技计划项目:某三甲医院吉西他滨超说明书现状调查 临床药师干预措施研究

One case of acute renal injury caused by postoperative chemotherapy for rectal cancer

LI Yatan, MA Liangying   

  1. Dept. of Pharmacy, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University , Urumqi Xinjiang 830011, China
  • Received:2020-07-14 Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-18

摘要: 目的 参与并随访观察临床治疗中直肠癌患者术后化疗后发生急性肾损伤的全过程,为其发生药品不良反应后的治疗方案作出调整,探讨临床药师工作中的切入点。 方法 结合1例直肠癌患者术后化疗后出现药品不良反应的病例,针对其肾功能损伤的主要问题,临床药师运用临床药学知识及经验,对患者化疗前病情特点、治疗过程中及化疗后药品不良反应等多环节实施全程药学监护。 结果 通过对患者的化疗方案进行个体化调整,对患者肾功能损伤进行对症治疗,临床药师成功进行了对该患者的临床药学服务。 结论 临床药师在肿瘤患者用药治疗过程中,可利用临床药学专业协助临床医师对患者的个体化治疗提供技术支持,不仅充分服务于临床,还可实现临床合理用药。

关键词: 直肠癌, 化疗方案, 肾功能损伤, 药品不良反应

Abstract: Objective To retrospectively analyze the whole process of treating acute kidney injury after postoperative chemotherapy in a patient with rectal cancer so as to explore the role of clinical pharmacists. Methods Taking into consideration the adverse reactions of a rectal cancer patient after chemotherapy and his renal injury, the clinical pharmacist provided pharmaceutical care for the patient before chemotherapy, during treatment and after chemotherapy. Results Through individualized adjustment of the patient's chemotherapy regimen and symptomatic treatment of renal function injury, the clinical pharmacist was a great success in his effort to give clinical pharmaceutical care to the patient. Conclusion In the course of medication for a tumor patient, clinical pharmacists can use their knowledge and expertise to assist clinicians in providing technical support for individualized drug treatment, which can not only facilitate clinical practice, but also ensure rational medication.

Key words: rectal cancer, chemotherapy plan, renal injury, adverse drug reaction

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